The Canadian Food Inspection Agency has raised concerns about the ongoing delay in carrying out the cull of ostriches at a British Columbia farm, citing potential risks to animal and human health. In a statement released on Friday, the agency confirmed that they will continue to provide feed to the ostriches under veterinary supervision, using supplies from Universal Ostrich Farms’ regular vendors.
The farm, located in southeastern B.C., is home to approximately 300 to 330 ostriches, with efforts underway to determine an exact count. While one ostrich on the premises has been identified as having compromised health, specific details regarding its condition were not disclosed.
Following an outbreak of avian flu at the farm, a cull was ordered, but a last-minute stay granted by the Supreme Court of Canada has temporarily halted the process. The stay will remain in effect until a decision is made on whether to hear the case. Should an appeal be deemed valid, the birds will be spared until a ruling is issued by the court regarding Universal Ostrich Farms’ case.
The virus responsible for the outbreak is described as a “novel reassortment,” unique to Canada and involving a genotype linked to a human infection in an Ohio poultry worker. Laboratory analysis indicated that this reassortment event has increased the pathogenicity of the H5N1 genotype, with even small virus quantities proving lethal within four to five days in mice. CFIA officials, in collaboration with the RCMP, have maintained custody of the birds since the stay order was enforced.
The case has attracted international attention, with supporters rallying at the farm and an online campaign launched to oppose the cull. Mounties are investigating threats of violence against businesses associated with the CFIA operation, including reports of office shooting threats. The issue has also been addressed in the House of Commons, with MP Mel Arnold questioning the necessity of the cull and demanding government accountability.
The CFIA has enforced a stamping-out policy for farms affected by avian flu to safeguard human and animal health as well as international trade access. The agency attributes the infections to wild birds, noting a surge in outbreaks during migration seasons. Since 2022, millions of birds in Canada, primarily in commercial flocks, have been slated for destruction by the CFIA due to avian flu concerns.
