Canada, although not a conventional superpower, was described as a “democratic superpower” by Chief Justice Richard Wagner during the Supreme Court’s judicial year opening ceremony. Wagner emphasized the importance of judicial independence and the rule of law, stating that they are crucial defenses against tyranny and autocracy, not just abstract concepts.
This event, part of the Supreme Court’s 150th anniversary celebrations, marked the first time since September 1986 that such a ceremony has inaugurated the judicial year. Attendees included Justice Minister Sean Fraser, legal professionals, academics, and former court members. Reflecting on the court’s history since 1875, Wagner urged participants to uphold the principles of an independent judiciary, equal access to justice, and the rule of law.
To symbolize a new era, Supreme Court justices donned modern black robes with red accents, departing from the traditional scarlet robes with white fur trim borrowed from English tradition. Wagner noted that these new robes reflect a commitment to openness and accessibility that is uniquely Canadian.
Additionally, Wagner announced the establishment of a Supreme Court historical society to preserve the court’s legacy through research, education, and public engagement. Fraser stressed the importance of defending democracy by safeguarding Canada, its institutions, and the law against challenges and threats. He emphasized the role of laws based on cherished values in combating democratic decline, urging all Canadians to take responsibility for upholding democracy and rights.
